Labour Victory: The Implications and Opportunities for Sustainable Finance

Viewpoints
July 5, 2024
2 minutes
Authors:

So, the results are in, but what lies ahead for sustainable finance and climate policy following Labour’s victory in this week's UK general election? Here we share our initial thoughts on how the change in government might impact the sustainable finance sector in the UK.

The Labour Party's victory in the UK election marks a pivotal moment for the country's approach to sustainable finance and climate policy. With a manifesto that prioritises climate and clean energy, Labour's leadership under Keir Starmer is poised to steer the UK towards a low-carbon future. These ambitions by the Labour party are different to the previous government’s policies that were previously rolled back. 

Labour's agenda includes ambitious targets, such as achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions from electricity generation by 2030. This goal underscores the party's commitment to tackling climate change and positions the UK as a potential leader in clean energy. The party's plans, as highlighted by Ed Miliband, who is tipped for the role of energy secretary, are expected to create a stable policy environment that could catalyze significant business investment in sustainable projects.

To bridge the investment gap in achieving these ambitious climate goals, Labour plans to leverage regulatory measures. The party intends to mandate financial institutions and large corporations to disclose their transition plans towards a low-carbon economy, aligning with the Paris Agreement. Furthermore, the Bank of England is set to integrate climate change into its operational mandate, reflecting a broader trend of financial systems aligning with sustainable development goals.

Labour's strategy also includes the creation of two new entities: Great British Energy and the National Wealth Fund. These institutions are designed to spur private-sector investment in clean energy. Great British Energy will focus on funding clean energy technologies and projects, while the National Wealth Fund will target strategic industries and clean energy, aiming to significantly leverage private investment with public funds. This approach is expected to create jobs in the clean energy sector, although it may face resistance from opposition parties and the oil and gas industry, especially given Labour's stance against issuing new licenses for oil and gas exploration.

The sustainable finance sector in the UK is poised for transformation under Labour's governance. The party's increased commitment to green growth presents both challenges and opportunities, but the overall trajectory is towards a more sustainable and environmentally friendly economy. This new direction is a response to the public's support for climate action, as evidenced by Labour's landslide victory and the rejection of anti-net-zero rhetoric.

The UK's political landscape is now aligned with a growing global movement towards sustainability, despite contrasting trends in other countries. The UK's commitment to sustainable finance and climate policy under Labour's new government is a significant development that could influence international climate action and the global transition to a green economy.