Legislation/Guidance in Effect
Title |
Key Dates |
Nature of |
ESG Category |
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Adopted and in effect |
Treasurer Position |
Restrict Use of ESG Factors; Focus on Pecuniary Characteristics |
■State Treasurer Allison Ball wrote an opinion emphasizing that "ESG 'sustainable investments' is not a good strategy and has no place in Kentucky pensions," mentioning asset managers like BlackRock. |
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Target Entities that Boycott Certain Industries |
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HB236: An Act relating to the fiduciary duties owed to the state-administered retirement systems |
Effective date |
Legislation |
Restrict Use of ESG Factors; Focus on Pecuniary Characteristics |
■Amends existing Kentucky statute to require fiduciaries of state-administered retirement systems to consider the sole interest of the members and beneficiaries of the retirement systems using only pecuniary factors and to prohibit the consideration of or actions on nonpecuniary interests, including environmental, social, political, and ideological interests. |
Attorney General: ESG Hurts Kentucky’s Economy and Our Teachers, Firefighters, and Police Officers |
Adopted and in effect |
Attorney General Position |
Restrict Use of ESG Factors; Focus on Pecuniary Characteristics |
■Op-ed claims that ESG investing hurts the state's economy and the pension plans of its teachers, firefighters, and police officers. Emphasizing Kentucky's role as the seventh-largest coal-producing state in America, its attorney general claims that "for the foreseeable future, renewable energy cannot compete with the affordability and reliability of our fossil fuels" . . . and that the "fundamental goal of the ESG movement is the destruction of fossil fuel industries." |
Adopted and in effect |
Enforcement / Divestment |
Restrict Use of ESG Factors; Focus on Pecuniary Characteristics |
■State Treasurer and Attorney General sent a letter to the executive directors of the Kentucky Teachers’ Retirement System and the Kentucky Public Pension Authority requesting information about the systems’ efforts to ensure ESG factors are not being implemented in their investment decisions, consistent with Kentucky law, since ESG investment practices "violate statutory and contractual fiduciary duties," as per AG Opinion 22-05. |
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AG Opinion 22-05: ESG Investment Practices of Public Pension Funds |
Adopted and in effect |
Attorney General Position |
Restrict Use of ESG Factors; Focus on Pecuniary Characteristics |
■Announced that ESG investment practices are inconsistent with Kentucky law governing fiduciary duties owed by investment firms to public pension plans. |
SB205: An Act Relating to State Dealings With Companies That Engage in Energy Company Boycotts
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Adopted and in effect 4/8/2022
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Legislation |
Target Entities that Boycott Certain Industries |
■Directs the State Treasury to publish annually a list of financial companies that engage in energy boycotts. If a listed financial company does not cure within 90 days of receiving notice, Kentucky governmental entities are required to divest all publicly traded securities of the financial company within one year. ■Divestment is not required from any indirect holdings in actively or passively managed investment funds or private equity funds. SUBSEQUENT DEVELOPMENTS The County Employees Retirement System (CERS) says it is unable to comply with a new Kentucky law requiring state agencies to disassociate with companies that boycott the energy sector because doing so would be “inconsistent with its fiduciary duties.” In the February 13, 2023 letter to Treasurer Ball, CERS board chair Betty Pendergrass wrote that “CERS has determined that the requirements set forth in [Kentucky Revised Statutes] 41.470 to KRS 41.476 are inconsistent with its fiduciary responsibilities with respect to the investment of CERS assets or other duties imposed by law relating to the investment of CERS assets, thus, per the law, it is not subject to the notification and other requirements set forth in KRS 41.470 to KRS 41.476.” Treasurer Ball releases restricted financial companies list on January 3, 2023 (as directed under SB205). ■ The 2023 list includes the following financial companies: BLACKROCK, INC, BNP PARIBAS SA, CITI GROUP INC, CLIMATE FIRST BANK, DANKSE BANK A/S, HSBC PLC, JPMORGAN CHASE & CO., NORDEA BANK ABP, SCHRODERS PLC, SVENSKA HANDELSBANKEN AB, and SWEDBANK AB. |
Past/Inactive Legislation
Title |
Key Dates |
Nature of |
ESG Category |
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HB742: An Act Relating to the Fiduciary Duties Owed to the State-Administered Retirement Systems | Introduced, but did not pass in 2024 legislative session | Legislation | Restrict Use of ESG Factors; Focus on Pecuniary Characteristics | ■ Amends KRS 61.650, requiring fiduciaries of state-administered retirement systems (which includes investment managers and proxy advisers) to discharge their duties with respect to the retirement system solely in the interest of the members and beneficiaries, which shall be determined using only pecuniary factors and shall not include any purpose to further a nonpecuniary interest. ■ "Pecuniary factor" means a consideration having a direct and material connection to the financial risk or financial return of an investment; a "material connection" is established if there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in determining the financial risk or the financial return of an investment; "Nonpecuniary interest" includes but is not limited to an environmental, social, political, or ideological interest which does not have a direct and material connection to the financial risk or financial return of an investment." ■ No contract or agreement, whether made in writing or not, shall in any manner, waive, restrict, or limit a fiduciary's liability as to any of the duties imposed by Kentucky law. |
HB474: An Act Relating to Consumer Protection in Financial Transactions |
Introduced, but did not pass in 2024 legislative session |
Legislation |
Restrict Use of ESG Factors; Focus on Pecuniary Characteristics |
■ Requires any broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or investment adviser representative to disclose to a customer or client any incorporation of socially responsible criteria or other nonfinancial objective into (i) a discretionary investment decision to buy or sell a security or commodity, (ii) a recommendation or solicitation to purchase or sale a security or commodity, or (iii) the selection or recommendation, or advice regarding the selection of a third-party manager or subadvisor to manage investments. |
Introduced, but did not pass in 2023 legislative session |
Legislation |
Target Entities that Boycott Certain Industries |
■Requires the Treasurer to maintain and publish lists of all financial companies that engage in politically sensitive company boycotts against companies, including agricultural commodities associated company; energy services associated company; firearms goods or services associated company; petrochemical commodities associated company; and social media information or internet service provider associated company. Requires state governmental entity to divest from listed companies. |
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SB166: An Act relating to the fiduciary duties owed to the state-administered retirement systems |
Introduced, but did not pass in 2023 legislative session |
Legislation |
Restrict Use of ESG Factors; Focus on Pecuniary Characteristics |
■Similar to HB236. Amends existing Kentucky statute to require fiduciaries of state-administered retirement systems to consider the sole interest of the members and beneficiaries of the retirement systems using only pecuniary factors and to prohibit the consideration of or actions on nonpecuniary interests including environmental, social, political, and ideological interests. |
Introduced, but did not pass in 2023 legislative session |
Legislation |
Target Entities that Boycott Certain Industries |
■Prohibits a governmental body from entering into contracts valued at or above $100,000 with a company that has 10 or more employees and discriminates against firearm entities or firearm trade associations. |
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Introduced, but did not pass in 2022 legislative session |
Legislation |
Target Entities that Boycott Certain Industries |
■Prohibits state public entities from entering into a contract with a company for the purchase of goods or services worth at least $100,000 and paid at least partially from public funds unless the company verifies in writing that it does not discriminate against firearm entities or trade associations and will not do so during the contract term. Applies to companies with 10 or more full-time employees. |